New Product Development at Apple

Question: Critically evaluate methods of planning and organising efficient operations and networking. Analyse the problems of controlling component activities and of controlling quality . Critically discuss methods of project evaluation and of scheduling resources. Answer: Introduction The product and the services are the most important part of an organization. In the organization, the product and services are considered as the main source of innovation. In this report, the Apple Company and its newly launched product iPhone 5 is selected for the thorough analysis. To highlight the main products available in the company, the portfolio is required. The portfolio is an aspect in which the complete description of the product is defined. The different types of products with their price are shown in the portfolios, which are mainly offered by the company. As the technology and the competitive environment is increasing day by day, so with this, the demands of the customers are also increasing. So, it is the responsibility of the operation manager to analyze the portfolio to search the aspects which may helpful in launching the new products. Through this, the required changes can also be identified. The report shown below mainly covers the methods of planning and organizi ng the operations, common problems related to the components, evaluation of the project and scheduling resources and many other aspects related to the products. Major Aspects of the product This section is helpful in showing the complete information about the process, importance, aims and objectives of the product. The initialization of the product modification up to the completion of the modification is defined in this section. In this section, the modification of the existing product will be defined (Agarwal, 2012). The product which is considered for the modification is iPhone 5. The iPhone 5 is considered as the innovative and newly launched product of the Apple. The product is equipped with the most advanced features and also provides the customers with the different facilities. Though the product is launched in very few countries, but the customers seem to be interested in the product. The customers also provide with the suitable feedback to the manufacturers (i.e. Apple) for improving some of the features of the product (i.e. IPhone 5). So, this product is selected because there are chances of improvement or modification in this product (Sanadze, 2010). Importance The product is considered as important, because it is highlighting the innovating techniques through the products. By this, it becomes easier to generate the most appropriate revenues and the financial platform of the company also strengthens. The product is also capable of giving the strong competition to the competitors on the global as well as the local level. Due to the process, the product can able to achieve the high speed, management of the operating system can become easier and different applications in the iPhone can easily be operated. Aims/Objectives The major aim behind designing the iPhone 5 is to prepare the product in such a manner so that the product can able to compete with the competitors who are introducing the same featured products with the lowest price in the market (Ascroft, 2013). As the product is created with the innovative technique and the new aspects, so the products also follows the well -defined design structure. By this, the chances of issues and problems may easily reduce. Another aim for selecting the process from the product is that the different steps followed in the designing of the products are helpful in providing the suitable solution too. Stages of product/Service The process of designing the product (i.e. IPhone 5) shows various stages or steps. To modify the product, it is essential to identify them. On the basis of the customer feedback, the process of the modification can be completed very easily. The stages are almost similar in all the countries. But, the basic difference is related to the manufacturing of the product in different countries. In contrast to the U.K, the important steps like the paired design meetings, pixel perfect mock -ups and the Pony meetings are taken into consideration. Synthesis, analysis, selection, basic engineering, detail design are some of the important steps which are helpful in completing the designing phase of the product. The special steps in creating the products also provide the positive input to the products. Methods for planning and efficient operations While developing the product, it is also essential to identify the suitable planning and the efficient operations too. By this, the evaluation may also become easier. Managing the efficient operations and networking is not considered as an easy task. The appropriate functioning of the iPhone 5 is essential, because it is considered as the brand name (Francis, 2015). To highlight the major facts related to the working of the iPhone 5, the planning and the efficient operations are required. The Apple is the master in providing the aspects related to the Quantum strategy, so that the products can be developed in a most appropriate manner. For the operation related to the product, the efficiency in the product is also considered as the major aspect. To perform the operational management, two types of methodology are mainly defined. These are the vertical and horizontal manner of the operational management. It depends upon the requirement of the company that which type of product they mai nly prefer. Generally for designing of the product and for performing the modification, two different theories related to the operational management are used. They are TQM and Lena and the Globalization, Green and the Supply chain management. Both these theories are helpful in providing the operational perspectives to the organization. The TQM is well focused towards the creativity and the continuous improvement in aspects through the learning process and the second theory, mainly focus on the globalization and the supply chain management (Jones, 2012). Through these theories, the organization tries to maintain the flow of the product and also provide the positive perspective to the operational management. But, with the positive influences there are some negative influences too, which can hinder the growth of the product. The suitable flow of the operational management and the identification of the most suitable theory for the modification of the product are tough to find out, so at this stage, the operational management seems to be in a critical phase. The networking is also considered on a very wide level. There are various networking aspects which the company may use to provide the suitable solutions to the customers. For efficient working of the products, the Apple mainly provides the Software Distribution networking system. Under this system, the designing of the product can easily be done. This system is efficient for the development as well as for the future modification of the product. The most prominent tools which can use for the product designing are Apple remote desktop 3, Apple software update server (SUS), MAC OS X and many more (Financesonline Team, 2016). By using these networking controlling tools, the product designing and the modification can become possible. The positive aspects are clearly defined, but with this, there are some negative aspects too. The main issue is related to the maintenance of the technical framework. Both products designing and the modification requires the well qualified technical persons to handle the technical issues. Similarly, these technologies also require the continuous up-gradations, which need some investment. Due to this, sometimes it becomes difficult to maintain the product (Apple Inc., 2008). Problems of component activities and controlling quality In the designing and modification of the product, the controlling quality and the problems related to the component activities are considered as an important aspect. Components are considered as those parts which are used in the Android phones to manage the phone and also make the working of phone full-fledged. The component activities for the iPhone 5 mainly provide some of the unique aspects. Services are the unique aspect which helps in providing the more technical independent threads to the users who are using the iPhone 5. The component named as the content provider is helpful in managing the huge amount of data on the iPhone. The intent and the broadcast receiver is the component which is helpful in storing the suitable messages and managing them. To control all these aspects simultaneously is considered as the toughest job. The methods of controlling is quite different for the different phones because all of them possess a different Operating System (Kilpatrick, 2015). The common issues which are identified in the product while modifications in reference to the component controlling are the mechanism on which the component is working, the management of the broadcast receivers so that the product (i.e. IPhone 5) can easily manage the MP3, MP4 and various types of video players too. To control these component activities, the technical knowledge is the compulsion. Not only the technical knowledge, the core technical aspects related to the component activities are essential to define. The quality controlling is another aspect which is also to be defined while modifying the product. There are two aspects: if a complete product will be prepared in house, then there is no need for quality control, but if the product is built in different stages than there is a requirement for the quality check of the product. As it is clear in the paragraphs above that the iPhone 5 still need some improvements and the modifications. The common methods of controlling the quality are the sequential steps to check the product, identification of the common issues in the product and many other methods. The positive aspect of the quality control will be that it is helpful in providing the suitable end product to the customers. Whereas, the negative aspect of the quality control will be that, due to the modification of the product (i.e. IPhone 5), the company has to pay the extra cost which will lead to the heavy loss for the company. Project evaluation and Scheduling resources The evaluation of the project and the scheduling of the resources also plays an important role in the operational management. There are various techniques defined in the evaluation of the project. The most common of them are the formative method and Summative method of the evaluation. The formative method is helpful in deciding the future development and the summative evaluation will take place after the completion of the project to appraise the success of the current project. Both of this evaluation are helpful in defining the different phases of the project. The changes which occur during the modification of the product are also identified through these evaluations (Macs Team, 2014). The positive aspect of this evaluation will be that it may be helpful in evaluating the suitable modifications which will occur, but the negative aspect is that the evaluation related to the product is sometimes not sufficient for the modification of the product. The evaluation sometimes lacks in provi ding the product information. The Scheduling of resources is the most essential part of the operational management. In this, all the available resources are scheduled according to the requirement. The various resources are collected and then the major resources are arranged according to the requirement for the product modification. In the resource scheduling, mainly three steps are followed, which are named as the allocation, aggregation and the scheduling. The allocation is the process in which the different resources are allotted for the modification of the product. In the aggregation phase, the different resources are combined to provide the modification aspects and finally the scheduling is the step in which the resources are provided according to the requirement (IPMA, 2015). The positive aspect is that the sequential solution can be provided by the scheduling resources, but the negative aspect is that due to the scheduling, the time management is getting more complex. Impact of Performance Objectives The performance objectives are decided on the initial stage only and with the development of the project, these objectives should also be improved. The positive impact of the performance objectives can easily solve the issues and also helps in maintaining the suitable aspects related to the project and modification of the product. Bibliography Agarwal, A., 2012. New product development at Apple. New product development, 04 December. Apple Inc., 2008. Solutions for Systems Management, s.l.: Apple. Ascroft, J., 2013. Apple from the iPod to the iPad, s.l.: s.n. Financesonline Team, 2016. How iPhone Is Made: The Global Assembly Line. [Online] Available at: https://financesonline.com/hello-world-the-economics-of-iphone/ Francis, H., 2015. Four charts that explain why the iPhone is so important to Apple. iPhone is so important to Apple, 07 September. IPMA, 2015. Resource scheduling. [Online] Available at: https://knowledge.apm.org.uk/bok/resource-scheduling-0 Jones, B., 2012. Whats the significance of the iPhone 5. Significance of the iPhone 5, 18 September. Kilpatrick, G., 2015. Product Design, Product Manufacturing And Product Quality Control Issues. Product Design, Product Manufacturing And Product Quality Control Issues, pp. 1-9. Macs Team, 2014. Evaluation Techniques, s.l.: s.n. Sanadze, A., 2010. Scheduling Resources. [Online] Available at: https://www.slideshare.net/KKKKK1589/scheduling-resources

A Day In A Life of A Day Labor... free essay sample

A Day In A Life of A Day Laborer When there is a large enough need for something in the United States, it will be met, even if meeting that need meaner allowing certain groups to easily enter the country to do the work that needs to be done; to do the work that perhaps no one else may be willing to do. We will write a custom essay sample on A Day In A Life of A Day Labor or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Today, some perceive these groups as a necessity, but also as targets. Although day laborers have existed in California for a very long time, it wasnt until the late sasss and early sasss, with a rise in day laborers, that they have become an issue and a focus in politics when looking at the effects upon our .A Day In A Life of A Day Laborer When there is a large enough need for something in the United States, it will be met, even if meeting that need meaner allowing certain groups to easily enter the country to do the work that needs to be done; to do the work that perhaps no one else may be willing to do. Today, some perceive these groups as a necessity, but also as targets. Although day laborers have existed in California for a very long time, it wasnt until the late sasss and early sasss, with a rise in day laborers, that they have become an issue and a focus in politics when looking at the effects upon our .A Day In A Life of A Day Laborer When there is a large enough need for something in the United States, it will be met, even if meeting that need meaner allowing certain groups to easily enter the country to do the work that needs to be done; to do the work that perhaps no one else may be willing to do. Today, some perceive these groups as a necessity, but also as targets. Although day laborers have existed in California for a very long time, it wasnt until the late sasss and early sasss, with a rise in day laborers, that they have become an issue and a focus in politics when looking at the effects upon our .A Day In A Life of A Day Laborer When there is a large enough need for something in the United States, it will be met, even if meeting that ne ed meaner allowing certain groups to easily enter the country to do the work that needs to be done; to do the work that perhaps no one else may be willing to do. Today, some perceive these groups as a necessity, but also as targets. Although day laborers have existed in California for a very long time, it wasnt until the late sasss and early sasss, with a rise in day laborers, that they have become an issue and a focus in politics when looking at the effects upon our .

Sample Essay Benefits of Social Media For Students

Sample Essay Benefits of Social Media For StudentsThe benefits of social media for students are just beginning to reach the masses. Due to their efforts in connecting with the world, social media sites have allowed students to grow in a manner that we never thought possible. The great thing about social media is that it allows us to continue learning even when we are not actually in class. Here are some of the benefits of social media for students.Students are always eager to participate in discussions. Often times students will be so engrossed in an online discussion that they will forget their own assignments or study materials. This is a great way to boost their grades and keep them involved in the community. They will also be able to enjoy interacting with other students, even if they are sitting alone at home.Students often think that all they need to do is engage in conversations with their friends and classmates. However, as time passes by they realize that there are also bene fits to this strategy. There are more ways to interact with friends when you use social media. You can talk about your daily life, get information about the latest news, and even find out who else is going through similar things as you are. Of course, your circle of friends would be limited to the people you interact with on a regular basis.Another benefit of using social media is that you have multiple opportunities to communicate with others. You do not need to set up a special website just for you to get in touch with your friends. By the time you finished your work at the library, you can send your work online to friends and classmates who are scattered around the world. Through email, text messaging, and instant messaging, you can connect with anyone anywhere. Even while you are waiting for your next class, you can keep in touch with all your friends while you are driving to school.Astudent has the power to ask questions. As a student, it is your responsibility to ask questions to people of all ages and backgrounds. However, once you have entered into this world, you have no more excuses to not ask your parents or grandparents a question. Social media has made, asking questions much easier than ever before. Instead of starting a conversation that can go nowhere, you are able to jump right into a conversation by sending out a message or by posting a question on a forum.With the discovery of new technology, it is no longer difficult to have meetings with your teachers. You no longer need to schedule an appointment for a teacher's visit. With email, text messaging, and instant messaging, you can easily make plans to meet up in person instead of making a call.As you are faced with new challenges, you may find that it is easier to maintain relationships with people outside of your own world. This is one of the reasons why students are so passionate about social media.

Impacts Of Oil On Sea Turtles - Sea Turtles and Oil Spills

Impacts Of Oil On Sea Turtles - Sea Turtles and Oil Spills Oil spills can be devastating for a variety of marine life, especially for endangered species like sea turtles.   There are 7 species of sea turtles, and all are endangered. Sea turtles are animals that travel widely, sometimes thousands of miles. They also use the shorelines, crawling up onto beaches to lay their eggs. Because of their endangered status and their wide range, sea turtles are species that are of particular concern in an oil spill. There are several ways that oil can impact sea turtles. How Do Oil Spills Effect Sea Turtles? Ingestion of Oil or Oil-Contaminated Prey: Turtles dont tend to avoid oil spill areas, and may continue to feed in these areas. They may eat oil or prey that has been contaminated by oil, resulting in a number of complications for the turtle. These can include bleeding, ulcers, inflammation of the gastrointestinal system, problems with digestion, damage to internal organs, and overall effects on the immune and reproductive systems. External Effects From Swimming in Oil: Swimming in oil can be dangerous for a turtle. Breathing vapors from the oil can result in injury (see below). Oil on the turtles skin may result in skin and eye problems and increased potential for infection. Turtles can also suffer burns to their mucous membranes in the eyes and mouth. Inhalation of Oil Vapors: Sea turtles must come to the ocean surface to breathe. When they come to the surface in or near an oil spill, they may breathe toxic fumes from the oil. Fumes may result in irritation of the turtles eyes or mouth, and internal damage such as irritation to the respiratory system, injured tissues or pneumonia. Impacts On Sea Turtle Nesting: Sea turtles nest on beaches - crawling up on the beach and digging holes for their eggs. They lay their eggs, and then cover them up, until the turtles hatch and the hatchlings make their way to the seas. Oil on beaches may affect the health of the eggs and the hatchlings, leading to a lower hatchling survival rate. What Can Be Done? If affected turtles are found and collected, they can be rehabilitated. In the case of the Gulf of Mexico oil spill, turtles are being rehabilitated at 4 facilities (1 in Louisiana, 1 in Mississippi, and 2 in Florida). More Information on Oil Spills and Sea Turtles: Louisiana Marine Mammal and Sea Turtle Rescue Program. Accessed June 10, 2010.NOAA. 2010.  Sea Turtle Strandings and the Deepwater Oil Spill  (Online). NOAA. Accessed June 10, 2010.

20 Signs You Are a College Nerd

20 Signs You Are a College Nerd They say college can change your life and theyre not kidding. You might start college with the same mindset you had in high school but chances are youve done a full 180 (or three) by the time the first semester ends. Weve rounded up the Top 20 signs that your might be going down the path of Geek Chic †¦ or just plain Geek. 1. You set your alarm early for Back to School sales. Some people think the Friday after Thanksgiving is the most important shopping day of the year, but not you. No, you march to the beat of a different drum †¦ one that starts mid August with Back to School sales. Face it, you just cant pass up 10 for $10 deal on boxes of staples, oddly shaped push pins and novelty folders. 2. Texting, IMing or pinging your roommate is the norm. No matter if your roommate is off campus, at the game or just across the room – if you need to talk, you do it by device. 3. Arguments about Star Trek can change the course of your dorm life. If you can name all the movies, have a passionate opinion about best captain and crew or have ever requested to change rooms because your roommate was a â€Å"Picard Man† then youre deep within the College Nerd Quadrant. 4. Star Wars counts, too! Were you standing in line at midnight for the Collectors Edition Blu-Ray Bonus Digital Content release party? We thought so. 5. You skip classes to get a head start on the paper you know your professor will assign. After all, youve already read ahead seven chapters so why not get going on that paper you know will be due in five weeks? 6. You rotate the names for your WiFi. Usually you stick to the names of favorite alien races but sometimes you mix it up with your favorite Star Dates. 7. Everything runs off your PC. Youve set up your computer to control the lights, temperature and playlists so you never have to get up. 8. You have specific playlists for certain classes or projects. You cant crack a chemistry book without cuing up Weird Science and that Feminism paper isnt going to get done until youve made it through Aretha Franklins Greatest Hits. 9. Your friends ask you to audit their class just so they can have your notes. Between the pie charts, keyword breakdown and abstract you provide, what you get out of a lecture is better than the textbook. 10. You have textbook editors in your email address book. Looking for misspellings, outdated information and poorly constructed chapters is your favorite past time. Youre on a first name basis with editors though oddly enough they never thank you for your regular correction notes each semester. 11. You started offering to repair computers as a way to meet people. After a few weeks, however, you realized you preferred the company of the computers. 12. Class numbers can be an issue. Did you want to take Prehistoric Pottery until you found out the course number was even? Or did you only sign up for Modern Dance because that number was odd? College nerds put a lot of stock in lucky numbers. 13. Resolving arguments can be difficult. When you and your roommate or study group have a disagreement its usually resolved by Rock-Paper-Scissors-Lizard-Spock or Evens-Odds-Binary. 14. Your plans for a long weekend tend to be a bit different. While others might be planning for parties, bar crawls and concerts, youre packing your holiday weekend with LARPing, Star Trek RPG and a Harry Potter marathon. 15. If its worth doing, its worth tracking. Youve been following – and charting – your study to grade ratio since the first grade. 16. Your idea of a Care Package is slightly different. Other students may look forward to boxes of photos and cookies, but your family knows to send Anime DVDs and supplies for your next cosplay project. 17. Integration is everything. Youve made it your personal mission to work with every instructor you have to integrate Pinterest, Twitter, DropBox and 4Chan into the curriculum. Youre saving Flipboard, Seesmic and ProPublica for next semester. 18. Semantics are important. Theyre not dolls or action men, theyre collectible figures. Its not a waste of an entire weekend, its an Epic Dungeons and Dragons Campaign. 19. Your College criteria was highly specific. Some students check out concert venues, party spots or sports teams when considering college. You wanted to know how close the libraries were, how many bookstores there were and whether or not there was an active RGP/LARP/MMOG community. 20. Your friends can turn your room into a drinking game. Rules include one shot for every calculator and double shots for pamphlets or promotional materials for Starfleet Academy, Hogwarts and other not-technically-actual schools. If most the listed points above are true, congratulations one more college nerd is among us! To know for sure, you can also take the quiz to find out which type of student you are. Did we miss a giant red flag of college nerdom? Add your own nerd signals in the comments section below.

Employer Employee Relationship Quiz Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Employer Employee Relationship Quiz - Essay Example An independent contractor is not required to adhere to company work schedules whatsoever. Companies are not employers per se, but clients. As such, they are not entitled to direct the contractor in work. The company is concerned only with the outcome. It's the contractor's right to decide when, where and how to get the project done. In simple terms, the Employment At-Will Doctrine means that in absence of a contract employment is presumed to be voluntary and indefinite for both employees and employers. As an at-will employee under the doctrine, one may quit a job whenever and for whatever reason the incumbent wants, usually without consequence. Conversely, at-will employers may terminate one from services whenever and for whatever reason they want, usually without consequence. In short, either party may end the relationship without prior notice, but neither party may breach contracts. Hence, under the doctrine of employment-at-will, Mary's release was legal. We cannot say that there has been a breach of contract, for the implied contract didn't mention any fixed term of employment.

APP5Hinton,N-Environmental Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

APP5Hinton,N-Environmental - Essay Example Malaria, which is caused by a parasite called Plasmodium is transmitted through infected mosquito bites. The disease can be detrimental if it’s kept untreated till a stage that the blood supply to vital organs is disrupted (WHO, 2009). The World health Organization has released some alerting statistics with regard to the outspread of Malaria. Their reports estimate that on an average one child dies every second because of malaria. As per the records of 2006, there were 247 million cases of malaria of which one million accounted to death (WHO, 2009). The most of these cases were from the African lands. Another alarming reality is that almost half of the worlds’ population is at risk of malaria (WHO, 2009). Taking an account of the economic damage that the disease causes, it has been estimated that almost 1.3% slow down is caused in the economic growth of countries with high rates of malaria incurrence (WHO, 2009). Up to 40% of the total budget for public heath is With re gard to all these dangers, it becomes much important to control mosquitoes, which are the vectors of the disease (WHO, 2009). The role of DDT thus becomes of much relevance. The reasons that have been pointed out in favor of DDT being preferred over other 12 recommended insecticides are its longer residual efficacy, the spatial repellency and the irritant effect (WHO, 2007). Resultantly, rather than killing the mosquitoes, they are repelled to the outdoor surroundings (WHO, 2007) However, the use of DDT has been proved to have many long term health effects coupled with damages to the environment, wildlife and the ecology in totality. There are a number of scientifically relevant researches which have confirmed the irreversible damages caused by DDT. The hydrophobic nature of the chemical makes it strongly absorbed to the soil and the green environment. This can cause irreversible damage to the organic base and the structure of the